Transferring Your Existing Website To A New Hosting Provider
|
You've already got a website, but your current hosting provider can no longer meet your needs, provide adequate service, costs too much, or is going out of business. You need to move your website to a new host. How do you do this? This situation arises all the time, but many people don't know where to begin. This guide is designed to help you understand what is involved in a hosting transfer so that you can transition from one host to another as smoothly as possible.
Step 1: Determine What You Have
Before you move anything, you need to know what you've got to transfer so that you can determine your requirements of the new hosting provider. Ask yourself these questions and find out the answers. You may need to ask your website designer or your current hosting provider for some of this information.
- Do you have all of the information you need to manage your domain names? If you don't know what this is, read our guide to Understanding Your Domain Name.
- Can you get a complete backup copy of your website?
- What kind of server are you currently hosting on? Windows, Linux/Unix, something else?
- Is your site running any kind of dynamic code, scripts, or software, such as ASP, PHP, CGI, Java, etc.? What kind? Most shopping carts and data processing applications fall under this description.
- Does your site have a database? What kind? MySQL, SQL, PostgreSQL, Access, Oracle, something else?
- How many e-mail addresses do you have? Do you have a list of usernames and passwords? Are there any e-mail aliases or forwarded addresses set up?
- Are any parts of your site password protected or secured? How is this set up?
- Are there any elements of your site, such as the shopping cart, that are not under your domain name and cannot be taken with you? Some hosting providers offer a shopping cart which can only be used by their customers.
- How much storage space does your website take up?
- How much bandwidth does your website use up every month?
- Do you have any special requirements, such as the ability to receive delivery receipts for your e-mail?
If you can gather all of this information then you are in good shape. As with anything, preparation and good record keeping is the key to success.
Step 2: Find a Host That Can Meet Your Needs
Now that you know what you have, it's time to look for somebody who can handle it. Check out different hosting companies, look at their packages to see what they offer, and contact them and ask what they can do to assist you in moving your website. A good host should not just be able to support your website on their servers, they should be able to help you move it as well.
If the new host you are looking at runs a different setup or a different type of server than your old host, find out how that will affect you. Some of your settings such as e-mail servers may change, you might have a different type of website control panel, you might gain some new options that you didn't have before and you might lose some that you did.
Step 3: Set Up the New Camp Before You Break the Old One
Before you cancel your services with your old host, you need to make sure that everything is set up and running to your satisfaction on the new host. This is necessary to avoid having a broken website and interruption of your e-mail service once the hosting is transferred. The ideal is to leave your old host active up until the activation of the new host's DNS, and to have a fully configured and operational website waiting for it when the domain is repointed. This will provide the smoothest possible transition from one host to another.
Most hosts provide a way for you to access your site prior to changing the DNS on your domain name. You should be able to access your control panel, upload your files, and perform all the operations necessary to recreate your website and e-mail accounts on the new host's server. Tutorials should be provided on how to use all of the tools and features that the host provides you to perform these tasks, so be sure and read them. If you are still unsure how to proceed with anything, request assistance from the host's support department.
Step 4: Notify Your Customers
If you have customers who regularly visit your site for purchases or information, you need to notify them that you are making administrative changes to the site and that it may be temporarily unavailable. While downtime may be what you're trying to avoid, it's better to be safe than sorry, and it shows your customers that you care. You may notify customers by email or by posting a notice on your website where it will be seen by those who need to know. Be sure to include a target date for your move in the notice.
Step 5: Move Your Domain Names
At this point you should have all of your files transferred, your e-mail accounts set up, shopping cart installed, etc. on the new host's server. However, officially you are still being hosted by your old provider. Now it's time to use that domain management information you found in Step 1. First you need to find out the names of your new host's DNS. There should be a minimum of two, and they should look something like this:
NS1.YOURHOST.COM
NS2.YOURHOST.COM
You will need to enter this information in the DNS section of your domain manager for each domain that you wish to repoint to the new host. If you are parking multiple domains on the same site, make sure that the new host's DNS is programmed to handle all of the parked domains and not just the one you are setting up the primary hosting account with.
The process of changing DNS does not occur instantaneously. Most DNS servers update their records at 12 or 24 hour intervals, although sometimes it may take as long as 48 hours. When you change your domain's DNS, a notice is also issued to routers all across the internet that your domain is now using different DNS so that they can update their DNS tables accordingly to point your domain in the right direction when a request is issued for it in their sphere of influence. This notice does not spread evenly or instantaneously, which means that while Houston might recognize the move almost as soon as it happens, Berlin might not be able to see your new IP address for another 24 hours. This process generally completes itself within 48-72 hours.
Step 6: Test Your Site and Cancel Your Old Provider's Services
Once you have repointed your domains and given the DNS system a couple of days to propagate the changes, you should be checking out all of the functions of your website once it is live on the new server to make sure that everything is operating as expected. Once you are satisfied that you no longer need to retrieve any information from the old host, then it is safe to cancel your services with them.
© Copyright 2005 by Stacy Clifford
Stacy Clifford is the founder of ChiliPepperWeb.net and has spent four years assisting customers in understanding how their web services work.
|
|
|
Server Uptimes Revealed: The Hidden Cost Of Cheap Hosting
We often see server uptime statistics when looking for hosting providers, for example 99.8%, 99%, or 99.99% server uptime guaranteed. Though 99% server uptime may sound good, but is it really and what does it mean?99% server uptime means that in a year of 365 days, your server will be up 99% of the time, which is 361.35 days (365 days x 99%). This is not really good, because even with 99% uptime your site could be down for 4 days. It would be disastrous if you owned an online store because even an hour's downti...(related: Web Hosting)
The Problem With Web Hosting Today
When it comes to web hosting, the quality of the bandwidth is as important (if not more important) than the hardware your site runs on. That's because even with the fastest web server, your site will come to a crawl if it's connected to poor quality bandwidth.In the beginning, the Internet consisted of a single network (backbone) used by US government-funded researchers and organizations. Today, the Internet consists of more than a dozen backbones and hundreds of interconnected computer networks. These networks exchange traffic with one another primarily at two public network access points in the US -- one on each coast (MAE East & MAE West).Then the Internet grew and telecommunications companies built additional backbones to support the additional traffic. But while additional backbones provided more band...(related: Web Hosting)
Finding A Reliable Hosting Provider
The website hosting business is very competitive these days with hundreds of thousands of reliable hosting companies out there but what company is best for your needs and that will provide you with a reliable hosting service from customer support to the reliability of there web servers.The following is what is the most important aspects you need to consider when choosing a web hosting provider:1)Customer Service - Customer service is a very important aspect of any host if not the most important you will need to check there rel...(related: Web Hosting)
How To Find The Best Web Hosting For You
Deciding on the best web hosting company for a web site is often difficult if an individual isn't sure what they should look for in their web hosting company. Examining the promotional material and information of most web hosting se...(related: Web Hosting)
Top 6 Ways To Promote Your Web Hosting Business Part 1
Promoting a new company in the crowded industry of web hosting today is really hard. There are many tactics that work well and are legitimate, and you can use them to promote your company using them.I will write these 6 ways to promote your web hosting business in two parts, three methods in this article and the following three in the second part. All 6 methods can be used for any kind of business, not only for a web hosting company. Here there are:1. Referral ProgramThe referral program system is one of the best ways to get new customers. You can setup the syste...(related: Web Hosting)
How Voip Has Helped Change Web Hosting
There is really no stopping VOIP (voice over internet protocol) and internet telephony in general. This technology has rapidly and relentlessly spread its' tentacles right across the net within a very short period of time and now stands as a clear threat to the old established phone companies around the world and the world of communications and telecommunications as we knew it. In the process VOIP has helped change web hosting in many ways.Mostly it has placed demands on web hosting that were previously just not there. VOIP requires a stable and extremely reliable link and excellent service from a web host to be able to work efficiently. The fact that the corporate world has quickly embraced VOIP, saving colossal fortunes in phone company bills and associated costs has meant ...(related: Web Hosting)
Is Free Hosting Really Free?
Sooner or later, as everyone finds out, nothing in this world is free. Although there are literally hundreds of Free Hosting adds surfacing on the Internet, no one can stay in business very long giving it away. So how can hosting services offer free hosting?Easy.One way is to make some of their money from registering your domain name. Domain registration is a necessary step for any future web site owner, (some low cost host play a numbers game between your monthly cost and your yearly domain registration ...(related: Web Hosting)
The Top 10 Essential Ingredients Of Every Linux Hosting Plan (package)
Any website comprises the following ? Domain name, Webspace, Webpages.Lets say, You have got your Domain Name (www.yourdomain.com). Its time to check for a good hosting service provider to have your files uploaded in the domain. If you are opting for Linux Based Hosting Plan, make sure you have the following included in your plans :1. Control Panel ? This is the nucleus of your website. In a Control Panel, popularly known as CP, you can literally do anything. The moment you signup for a Hosting Pack, you must be provided with a CP to manage your webspace.2. POP3 email Ids & Aliases - yourname@yourdomain.com is an example POP3 ID. You must be provided with ...(related: Web Hosting)
How You Pay More For Unused Web Space And Traffic
"2GB web space with 50GB traffic for $5.95 per month!"A luring ad-definitely. In fact this ad makes many smallbusiness owners feel cheated by their present web hosts.This is how the small business owners, who have taken small amount of space (say, 5, 10 or 25mb) calculate and feel that they are paying more :"If 2000MB (2GB) costs $5.95 per month, then 5MB should cost(5.95 x 5 / 2000) = $0.15 only! But my web host charges me $1! A 700% profit!! Oh...I am losing so much money!!"So, if a small business site shifts to the advertised web host, he should get better value for his money. Right?Wrong.Let me explain how:As a small business owner, how many HTML pages do you have in your web site? 5, 10, 15, 25?Experts say that you should not have a page of more than1...(related: Web Hosting)
Domain Name And Web Hosting Hell
Does GoDaddy really suck?I am in the process of registering more and more domain names so it seems natural to look for the best pricing deal.Registering multiple domain names can add up quickly, especially if you register both the NoDashVersion.com and Dashed-Version.com names.Each doma...(related: Web Hosting)
Multiple Website Hosting - Subdomains Are The Answer!
Many business owners find themselves in a quandary over the ways to make the most of their company's web site. This is especially true of those who have the need to maintain more than one web site but do not wish to pay for multiple hosting accounts. If this is you, a subdomain may be the answer.Subdomains are sort of a site within a site. They are not, however, simply additional pages o...(related: Web Hosting)
How To Know When It Is Time For Your Website To Move On To Dedicated Servers
Knowing when it is time to move onto a dedicated server includes many variables and requires you to answer a variety of questions. While dedicated servers are great because only you and your business will be using them, they are expensive and require someone to manage them, which costs more money. Evaluate if you have all of the elements required for a dedicated server before making plans to move onto one. Below are several things you should consider first.Question #1 - Can You Afford It?One huge question that will play a large role in whether or not you move onto a dedicated server is whether or not you can afford it. You need to do some math to not only figure out how much a dedicated server costs, but how much you will have to pay for an administrator or for a fully managed dedicated s...(related: Web Hosting)
Windows Hosting Versus Linux Hosting
The matter of choosing between the operating system (OS) running the web server hosting your web site as old as the web hosting business. The OS controls all the functions of the web server hosting your site, so it comes naturally to pay special attention when choosing one over another. But what are really the options you have?Mainly you can choose between web hosting based on Windows, Linux or Unix operating systems. A brief description and analysis of the different systems will narrow the list of options to only two.Microsoft's Windows server operating syste...(related: Web Hosting)
site-map - Copyright © 2006 | Contact Webmaster | All Rights Reserved. | Web Hosting